This large Charles Vacher watercolour, painted in 1862, had been in one family for generations. It was given as a wedding present in October 1926 and had remained a much-loved family piece ever since.
The owner contacted us because, at nearly 88, he wanted the painting professionally assessed before passing it on to his children, telling us “I just want to make sure it is in good condition to go on another one hundred years.”
This is a sentiment our conservators hear often, and one they always strive to honour, whether they are caring for a Renaissance masterpiece, a Modern print or a much-loved family heirloom.
A Wedding Present from 1926
When this magnificent Italian lake scene arrived at our studio, it brought with it far more than 160 years of artistic history.
Painted in 1862 by Charles Vacher (1818–1883), the watercolour is a beautiful example of the artist’s celebrated Italian landscapes. Vacher spent years travelling throughout Italy, producing countless sketches that later became highly finished studio works admired for their atmosphere, detail and composition.
His paintings proved enormously popular during the Victorian period, with more than 350 works exhibited during his lifetime and examples now held in collections including the Victoria & Albert Museum and the British Museum.
Yet despite its artistic significance, this particular painting’s greatest value lay elsewhere. It had been treasured by the same family for generations.
The artwork had originally belonged to a great-uncle before being given as a wedding present in October 1926. It remained with the family throughout the 20th century, surviving changing homes, changing times and eventually becoming one of the few remaining physical connections to lost loved ones.

When the owner first contacted us, he explained that he had inherited the painting after losing both parents in the 1980s. It had always hung safely away from direct sunlight and, to his knowledge, had never even been removed from its original frame.
Despite this careful stewardship, he felt it was time for an expert assessment. Not because the painting appeared dramatically damaged, but because he wanted to ensure its future.
“I have always loved it. I feel it needs to be professionally assessed to see how it may be preserved for my own family and future generations.”
Throughout our conversations, one theme emerged again and again. The owner never spoke of the painting as a possession. Instead, he spoke of it as something temporarily entrusted to him and he wanted reassurance that the artwork would survive long after he was gone. Eventually, it would pass to his eldest son and hopefully beyond that.
For our conservators, these are often the most rewarding projects. Not because of the artist’s reputation or the artwork’s size, but because preserving family history carries a special responsibility.
What We Found Beneath the Frame
At first glance, the watercolour appeared remarkably well preserved for its age. The colours remained delicate and atmospheric, with Vacher’s characteristic mastery of light still visible across the expansive lake and mountain landscape.
However, conservation often reveals problems hidden beneath the surface. Once the artwork arrived at our studio and was carefully examined, it became apparent that the watercolour had been attached to a wooden strainer for many decades. While this had supported the artwork physically, it had also slowly contributed to staining and discolouration across the sheet.
The edges remained noticeably brighter than the centre, evidence of long-term deterioration occurring behind the scenes.

A Delicate Conservation Process
Following a thorough assessment, our conservators proposed a treatment programme designed to improve both the appearance and long-term stability of the artwork.
The process would involve:
- Removing the watercolour from its wooden strainer
- Carefully separating aged backing materials
- Washing the paper to reduce contamination and discolouration
- Reducing staining caused by historic mounting methods
- Stabilising and supporting the sheet with conservation-grade materials
- Reinstalling the artwork using museum-quality archival supports

One of the most significant stages involved removing the aged backing materials that had remained attached to the artwork for generations. Through carefully controlled humidification, our paper conservators were able to release these layers safely.
The difference was immediately apparent. Years of accumulated contamination became visible in the removed backing papers, confirming that hidden deterioration had been affecting the artwork for decades. The owner was sent progress photographs showing the process. His fascinated response captured exactly why we enjoy sharing conservation journeys with clients.
Restoring Clarity Without Losing History
Conservation is never about making an artwork look new, the aim is to preserve authenticity while reversing avoidable deterioration.
For this Charles Vacher watercolour, that meant carefully washing the paper to reduce staining, remove contaminants and reveal more of the artist’s original palette. As the treatment progressed, the subtle blues of the lake, the warm sunlit mountains and the intricate architectural details became increasingly vibrant.
The improvements were significant but sympathetic. The painting retained all the character expected of a work created in 1862, while regaining the freshness that had been gradually obscured by age.
The Return of an “Old Friend”
When the conservation was finally completed, the owner’s excitement was unmistakable. Months earlier he had entrusted us with a treasured family heirloom, now he was preparing to welcome it home. His message before delivery remains one of the most memorable we have received.
“We are looking forward to the return of our water-colour, in fact I may have an early night in happy anticipation of the return of our ‘old friend’!”
He went on to reflect on the painting’s remarkable journey. Created in 1862. Given as a wedding gift nearly a century ago. And now ready to continue its story for future generations.
Every generation becomes a temporary caretaker of the objects it inherits. Our role is simply to help ensure those objects survive long enough for the next custodian to enjoy them too.
Protecting Your Family Heirlooms
If you have a cherished watercolour, drawing, print or work on paper that has been passed through generations, our specialist conservators can help assess its condition and advise on the safest conservation options.
From delicate cleaning and stain reduction to full structural stabilisation, we provide museum-quality conservation treatments designed to preserve both the artwork and the stories that make it special.
Please contact our team to arrange a professional assessment and discover how we can help safeguard your family’s history for future generations.
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